For Todays Live AMC Mandi Market Prices - Download NaPanta Smart Kisan Agri App
Browse
All Categories
Daily Market Prices
Pesticide Products
Cold Storages
Fertilizer Dealers
Seed Dealers
Pesticide Dealers
Pesticide Info
Soil Testing Laboratory
Seed Testing Laboratory
Home
Analytics
Snapshot
Features
Services
Contact
Daily Market Prices
Pesticide Products
Cold Storages
Fertilizer Dealers
Seed Dealers
Pesticide Dealers
Pesticide Info
Soil Testing Laboratory
Best Agriculture Platform In India
Address:
FarmGreen Agritech India Private Limited, Druvathara Apartments, Somajiguda, Hyderabad, Telangana, India – 500072
Call Us:
(+91) - 9346199939
Email:
support@napanta.com
Hours:
10:00 - 18:00, Mon - Sat
Follow Us
Copyright 2022 © NaPanta. All rights reserved. Powered by FarmGreenAgritech India Pvt Ltd.
GO
Brinjal Mandi Market prices today in Punjab | 08-Sep-2024
Latest Brinjal market price updates in Punjab, the average price for Brinjal is ₹ 800/Quintal. The lowest market price stands at ₹ 600/Quintal, while the Highest market price reaches ₹ 5000/Quintal as of 08-Sep-2024
Summary of Brinjal market prices in Punjab today.
1 kg Price:
₹ 8 /kg
Quintal (100 kg) Price:
₹ 800 /Quintal
Ton (1000 kg) Price:
₹ 8,000 /Ton
Avg Market Price:
₹ 600/Quintal
Min Market Price:
₹ 800/Quintal
Max Market Price:
₹ 5,000/Quintal
Price updated:
08 Sep 2024
For Free price alerts:
Install NaPanta App
Brinjal Mandi Market prices today in Punjab | 08-Sep-2024.
District
Market
Commodity
Variety
Maximum Price
Average Price
Minimum Price
Last Updated On
Mobile App
kapurthala
Bhulath (Nadala)
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,600
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Gurdaspur
Dinanagar
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,600
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Patiala
Dudhansadhan
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,300
₹ 2,200
₹ 2,000
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Moga
Kot ise Khan
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,000
₹ 900
₹ 800
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Gurdaspur
Kalanaur
Brinjal
Other
₹ 5,000
₹ 5,000
₹ 5,000
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Tarntaran
Tarantaran
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,000
₹ 2,800
₹ 2,600
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Lohian Khas
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,000
₹ 800
₹ 600
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Tarntaran
Naushera Pannuan
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Tarntaran
Patti
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,400
₹ 1,200
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Gurdaspur
Dera Baba Nanak
Brinjal
Round
₹ 1,900
₹ 1,800
₹ 1,700
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
kapurthala
Bhulath
Brinjal
Round/Long
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,600
08 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Amritsar
Rayya
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,900
₹ 1,900
₹ 1,900
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Fazilka
Abohar
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,700
₹ 1,200
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Hoshiarpur
Mukerian(Talwara)
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,200
₹ 1,900
₹ 1,600
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Sangrur
Bhawanigarh
Brinjal
Other
₹ 4,000
₹ 3,500
₹ 3,000
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ferozpur
Firozepur City
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,250
₹ 2,000
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ludhiana
Ludhiana
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,400
₹ 1,000
₹ 800
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ludhiana
Khanna
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,400
₹ 900
₹ 500
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
kapurthala
Sultanpur
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,200
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Bhatinda
Bhagta Bhai Ka
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,400
₹ 2,400
₹ 2,400
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Mehatpur
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ropar (Rupnagar)
Chamkaur Sahib
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,510
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,480
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Fazilka
Jalalabad
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,200
₹ 2,150
₹ 2,100
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Mohali
Banur
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,300
₹ 1,660
₹ 1,660
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Hoshiarpur
Tanda Urmur
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,000
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,000
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Gurdaspur
Gurdaspur
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,400
₹ 1,300
07 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Fatehgarh
Khamano
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Sangrur
Sangrur
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,800
₹ 1,600
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Amritsar
Amritsar(Amritsar Mewa Mandi)
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,200
₹ 800
₹ 500
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Amritsar
Majitha
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Hoshiarpur
Garh Shankar
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,200
₹ 1,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Tarntaran
Harike
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 800
₹ 800
₹ 700
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Hoshiarpur
Hoshiarpur(Sham Churasi)
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 3,500
₹ 3,000
₹ 2,500
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Nakodar
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,200
₹ 1,100
₹ 1,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ludhiana
Jagraon
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,800
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Phillaur(Apra Mandi)
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Mohali
Lalru
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,000
₹ 3,000
₹ 3,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ludhiana
Samrala
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,300
₹ 1,200
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Nawanshahr
Nawan Shahar(Subzi Mandi)
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,550
₹ 1,500
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Jalandhar City(Jalandhar)
Brinjal
Other
₹ 900
₹ 700
₹ 500
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Patiala
Patran
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,540
₹ 1,500
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Patiala
Nabha
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,700
₹ 1,300
₹ 1,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Barnala
Barnala
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,250
₹ 1,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Sangrur
Sunam
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,800
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,000
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Bilga
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,000
₹ 2,900
₹ 2,800
06 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Sangrur
Malerkotla
Brinjal
Arkasheela Mattigulla
₹ 1,200
₹ 1,000
₹ 800
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Gurdaspur
F.G.Churian
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,900
₹ 1,800
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Amritsar
Ajnala
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,950
₹ 1,900
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ferozpur
Zira
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,300
₹ 2,000
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Mansa
Budalada
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 3,200
₹ 2,800
₹ 2,500
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Muktsar
Giddarbaha
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,400
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Fatehgarh
Sirhind
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,800
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,000
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Patiala
Rajpura
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,800
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,400
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ludhiana
Doraha
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,300
₹ 1,000
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Bhatinda
Talwandi Sabo
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,300
₹ 1,200
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Fazilka
Fazilka
Brinjal
Other
₹ 4,000
₹ 3,500
₹ 3,000
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Amritsar
Gehri
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Hoshiarpur
Dasuya
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,000
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,000
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Hoshiarpur
Mukerian
Brinjal
Round
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,500
05 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Mansa
Mansa
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 3,500
₹ 3,000
₹ 2,500
04 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Moga
Baghapurana
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,700
₹ 1,500
04 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ropar (Rupnagar)
Ropar
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,600
₹ 2,400
₹ 2,000
04 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Muktsar
Bariwala
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,200
₹ 1,200
₹ 1,200
04 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Gurdaspur
Dhariwal
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,700
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,400
03 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ropar (Rupnagar)
Morinda
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,000
₹ 1,000
₹ 1,000
03 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ludhiana
Sahnewal
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
03 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Pathankot
Pathankot
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,200
03 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Shahkot
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,800
₹ 2,700
₹ 2,600
02 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
kapurthala
Kapurthala
Brinjal
Round/Long
₹ 1,800
₹ 1,400
₹ 1,200
02 Sep 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Amritsar
Mehta
Brinjal
Arkasheela Mattigulla
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,600
30 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Sangrur
Lehra Gaga
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,600
₹ 3,600
₹ 3,600
30 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Hoshiarpur
Garh Shankar(Mahalpur)
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,300
₹ 2,000
30 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ropar (Rupnagar)
Morinda
Brinjal
Round/Long
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
30 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Faridkot
Faridkot
Brinjal
Round/Long
₹ 2,500
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,300
29 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ferozpur
Mamdot
Brinjal
Other
₹ 5,000
₹ 4,500
₹ 4,000
28 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Nawanshahr
Banga
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,400
28 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Gurdaspur
Batala
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,000
₹ 2,800
₹ 2,500
27 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
kapurthala
Phagwara
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,742
₹ 3,003
₹ 2,500
23 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Moga
Moga
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,800
₹ 2,400
₹ 2,000
23 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Tarntaran
Khadur Sahib(Fetehabad)
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,400
21 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Bhatinda
Bathinda
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,900
₹ 2,200
₹ 2,200
17 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Mohali
Dera Bassi
Brinjal
Other
₹ 3,200
₹ 3,200
₹ 3,000
14 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Ferozpur
Guru Har Sahai
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 3,000
₹ 2,900
₹ 2,800
12 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Bhogpur
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
12 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Muktsar
Muktsar
Brinjal
Round
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,800
₹ 1,500
12 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Moga
Dharamkot
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
09 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Mohali
Kurali
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,420
₹ 2,360
₹ 2,300
08 Aug 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Noor Mehal
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
31 Jul 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Tarntaran
Bhikhiwind
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,300
₹ 1,300
₹ 1,300
29 Jul 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Bhatinda
Maur
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 3,500
₹ 3,200
₹ 3,000
26 Jul 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Phillaur
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
₹ 2,000
26 Jul 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Jalandhar
Noor Mehal
Brinjal
Round
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
₹ 2,500
19 Jul 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Hoshiarpur
GarhShankar (Kotfatuhi)
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,300
₹ 2,100
₹ 1,800
16 Jul 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Muktsar
Malout
Brinjal
Round/Long
₹ 1,800
₹ 1,600
₹ 1,200
06 Jul 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Bhatinda
Rampuraphul(Nabha Mandi)
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,000
₹ 800
₹ 500
26 Jun 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Fatehgarh
Bassi Pathana
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
31 May 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Sangrur
Ahmedgarh
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,500
₹ 1,400
30 May 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Amritsar
Gehri(Jandiala mandi)
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 800
₹ 800
₹ 800
27 May 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Moga
Baghapurana
Brinjal
Other
₹ 1,100
₹ 1,000
₹ 900
03 May 2024
For Free Price Alerts
kapurthala
Kapurthala
Brinjal
Round
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,900
₹ 1,800
30 Apr 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Mansa
Sardulgarh
Brinjal
Brinjal
₹ 1,200
₹ 1,100
₹ 1,000
27 Apr 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Gurdaspur
Quadian
Brinjal
Other
₹ 2,000
₹ 1,900
₹ 1,800
17 Apr 2024
For Free Price Alerts
Brinjal in Punjab - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Do you know highest market price of Brinjal in Punjab today?
The highest market price of Brinjal in Punjab today is Rs 5000 /Quintal as of 08-Sep-2024
Do you know lowest market price of Brinjal in Punjab today?
The lowest market price of Brinjal in Punjab today is Rs 600 /Quintal as of 08-Sep-2024. Get the latest prices for your daily market rate requirements
Do you know average market price of Brinjal in Punjab today?
The average market price of Brinjal in Punjab today is Rs 800 /Quintal as of 08-Sep-2024
What is the market price of Brinjal in Punjab today for 1 Kg?
An average the market price of Brinjal in Punjab today is Rs 50 /Kg as of 08-Sep-2024. Stay informed about real-time prices for smart buying decisions.
What is the current market price for Brinjal in Punjab
An Average market price for Brinjal in Punjab today is Rs 800 /Quintal as of 08-Sep-2024. Stay updated with BrinjalMandi Market Prices in Punjab
How much is 10 Kg of Brinjal in Punjab today?
As per AMC (Agricultural Market Committee), 10 Kg of Brinjal in Punjab is priced at Rs 500today. Find out Low cost Brinjal Commodity market prices in India for larger purchases.
What is the cost of 1 Quintal Brinjal in Punjab
As per AMC (Agricultural Market Committee), 1 Quintal (100 kg) of Brinjal in Punjab is ₹ 5000 today. Find Ideal markets for businesses requiring larger quantities of Brinjal Commodity in Punjab Mandi Markets.
What is the highest Brinjal price in Punjab recorded today?
As per AMC (Agricultural Market Committee), the highest recorded Brinjal price in Punjab today is ₹ 5000 /quintal from Kalanaur mandi market of Punjab. Track historical prices for strategic decisions on Brinjal commodity Market prices.
What is 5 Kg of Brinjal cost in Punjab today?
As per AMC (Agricultural Market Committee), 5 Kg of Brinjal in Punjab is priced at Rs 250 today. Find out Low cost Brinjal Commodity market prices in India for larger purchases.
Do we avail the bulk discounts for bulk purchases of Brinjal in PunjabMandi markets today?
To avail bulk discounts for bulk purchases, buyer should connect the specific seller of Brinjal in specific mandi markets of Punjab today. Explore volume-based procurement strategies for better pricing negotiations.
Other commodities Daily Mandi Market prices in Punjab today
Arati-Green Plantain
Arecanut(Betelnut/Supari)
BOP
Black Gram (Urd Beans)(Whole)
Bull
Cashewnuts
Chow Chow
Coconut Seed
Elephant Yam (Suran)
Gajar
Indian Colza(Sarson)
Karamani
Lemon
Little gourd (Kundru)
Long Melon(Kakri)
Mango (Raw-Ripe)
Masur Dal
Onion
Onion Green
Pineapple
Pumpkin
Rajgir
Resinwood
Sapota
Tube Rose(Loose)
Brinjal Wholesale Mandi Market Prices in Other States
Brinjal - Jharkhand
Brinjal - West Bengal
Brinjal - Tripura
Brinjal - Haryana
Brinjal - Meghalaya
Brinjal - Manipur
Brinjal - Pondicherry
Brinjal - Maharashtra
Brinjal - Himachal Pradesh
Brinjal - Telangana
Brinjal - Chandigarh
Brinjal - Sikkim
Brinjal - Gujarat
Brinjal - Uttar Pradesh
Brinjal - Andaman and Nicobar
Brinjal - Kerala
Brinjal - Goa
Brinjal - Tamil Nadu
Brinjal - Andhra Pradesh
Brinjal - Jammu and Kashmir
Brinjal - Assam
Brinjal - Mizoram
Brinjal - Uttrakhand
Brinjal - Karnataka
Brinjal - Rajasthan
Daily Mandi Market Prices of other markets in the Punjab.
Mamdot
Bhogpur
Tapa
Attari
Sirhind
Kapurthala
Bhikhi
Ghanaur
Chamkaur Sahib
Talwandi Bhai
Ajitwal (Dala)
Bilga (Talwan )
Rayya
Bhadson
Malaoud (Siar)
Majitha
Bhadaur
Moga
Phagwara
Moonak
Seed Dealers - District wise
Aurangabad
Balod
Belgaum
Betul
Chhindwara
Cuddalore
Dakshin Bastar Dantewada
Datia
East Singhbhum
Gadchiroli
Gonda
Hassan
Jamnagar
Kollam
Madhubani
Mahendra Garh
Mandi
Mandya
Namakkal
Pathankot
Salem
Sitamarhi
Tiruchirappalli
Wayanad
West Garo Hills
Fertilizer Dealers - District wise
Rajasthan - Alwar
Punjab - Barnala
Himachal Pradesh - Bilaspur
Uttar Pradesh - Bulandshahr
Andhra Pradesh - Chittoor
Uttar Pradesh - Etah
Bihar - Gaya
Madhya Pradesh - Guna
Rajasthan - Hanumangarh
Uttar Pradesh - Hapur
Uttar Pradesh - Jalaun
Telangana - Jangoan
Uttar Pradesh - Kanpur Nagar
Mizoram - Lawngtlai
Punjab - Ludhiana
Mizoram - Mamit
Telangana - Nagarkurnool
Maharastra - Nagpur
Telangana - Nalgonda
Punjab - Pathankot
Uttarakhand - Pithoragarh
Timalnadu - Pudukkottai
Mizoram - Serchhip
Timalnadu - Tiruvannamalai
Maharastra - Yavatmal
Cold Storages, Agri Warehouses - district wise
Allahabad
Aurangabad
Bulandshahr
Etah
Gurugram
Hailakandi
Hardoi
Hassan
Hazaribagh
Jehanabad
Kaithal
Kanpur Nagar�
Kheda
Kollam
Malkangiri
Medinipur West�
Porbandar
Pudukkottai
Puri
Purulia
Sheopur
Thiruvananthapuram
Tinsukia
Tonk
Tuticorin
Pesticide Dealers - District wise
Allahabad
Ballia
Beed
Chamarajanagar
Chandauli
Churu
Dhalai
Gonda
Gurdaspur
Hisar
Kanchipuram
Kapurthala
Karur
Kota
Ludhiana
Muzaffarnagar
Pathanamthitta
Peddapalli
Pondicherry
Ramanagara
Rampur
Shamli
Siddipet
Vidisha
Warangal Rural